It is very easy to assess developers' skills. They either can code or not, and they either do it in front of you on the whiteboard/code editor or struggle.
The PMs are different. There, it is far more challenging to understand what a person is really capable of at the interview. The point is, with a little preparation, everyone can give you an abstract answer about
“What’s their favourite product and why”, or
“What was your approach to measure business impact”, and so on.
So, what's the problem here? First of all, unlike developers coding, you do not see how Product Manager candidates approach
unfamiliar tasks. But their daily job will be exactly a collection of those: unfamiliar tasks.
Second, developers do the same in their day-to-day work as in interviews (they code). PMs, on the other hand, won’t be answering abstract questions, but will be thrown right into the whirl of problems. And solving these problems requires having hard skills, check these examples:
- You are thinking of a new feature X. What are the right questions to ask the data team (or a data set itself through a BI tool or SQL)?
- What does the data tell you (e.g., “conversion = 7.5%”), and what does it mean for business?
- How to write a good PRD on the new API integration with a payment provider?
- How to set up an A/B test, and how to make a decision when it ends, when the results are non-obvious? (and usually, they are very much non-obvious)
- Is this particular OKR good or bad? (Stakes: 3 months of teamwork/focus)
- How to calculate Unit Economics to understand whether your idea can even be profitable?
- And so on, and so forth.
And suppose a candidate is not ready to undertake these
very concrete, hard-skills-based tasks. In that case, even if they manage to get through the interview, they will have a very hard time in the actual job. And that can end with a
probation period or less-than-pleasant
performance reviews at the end of the year.
In this test, I want you to be prepared
to be a PM-by-skills, because I strongly believe that, in this case, the interview process becomes just a pleasant discussion when you are being yourself (instead of trying to pretend to be someone else and using tricks).